Children who witness domestic violence may have the following behavioral effects:

• Poor impulse control
• Stress disorders and psychosomatic complaints
• Increased social isolation or withdrawal
• Increased deceptiveness
• Aggressiveness
• Dependence
• Passiveness
• Bed-wetting
• Nightmares
• Lack of creativity and healthy exploration
• Feelings of powerlessness
• Low self-esteem
• Feelings of worthlessness
• Confusion and insecurity
• Sadness and depression
• Poor definition of self
• Defines self in parenting role
• Ambivalence
• Constant fear
• Self-blame

Spivak Law Firm handles all areas of family law, including: child custody, child support, divorce, Protection From Abuse (PFA) and Children Youth and Families (CYF).

We provide strong, compassionate, cost-effective representation. To schedule a consultation, call Spivak Law Firm at (412) 344-4900 or toll free at (800) 545-9390.